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3.1.3 Charging and Commission Structure

  • It should be remembered that product providers are in business to make a profit as well as to provide the various policies. Consequently, an element of profit earning will be in the make up of the charging structure.

  • The level of profit will depend on:


    1. The cost of running the operation and of paying out benefits, and
    2. The volume of premiums and investment performance.
  • This is a simplification of a complex business, but it serves to illustrate that the more efficient business has the choice of:


    1. Allocating higher bonuses, or
    2. Paying out more to claimants, or
    3. Offering lower premiums.

  • As different products will have different expenses and costs relating to them, it is difficult to compare relative profitability.

  • Consequently, other than for, say, level term assurance, lower premiums do not necessarily mean a better policy.

  • The picture is further complicated by the providers own:


    1. Policy wordings and general conditions e.g. definitions.
    2. Specific underwriting exclusions and limitations

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